A classic pie and many variations as to the kind of apples to use.
Baked Apple Pie
I usually use a few different kinds of apples like Gala and Macintosh and might add a couple Granny Smith but usually do not use just one type of apple. I think it helps to add more flavor.
You will need one recipe of pie crust (see Pie Crust Pie Crust for the bottom and top crusts).
I also like to have a full pie with lots of filling and will use about 8 or 10 apples.
Peel and core the apples and slice into pieces not too thin into a large bowl.
Add sugar about ¾ cup I will use brown sugar often or half of white and brown. Use whatever you have.
Can also add some maple syrup for added flavor.
It can also be good t add about ¼ cup of flour and mix this will help make the filling a little thicker with all the juices from the fruit.
Some spices like cinnamon, cloves a little nutmeg if you like.
Roll out the bottom crust and place in the plate, wet the edges, add the filling, roll out the top crust with air holes, place onto the filling and seal the edges and trim (you can see from the pics my edges are pretty rustic!!)
I often drizzle a little cream or half and half onto the top as well as sprinkle some sugar.
Apple Pie before baking
Bake the pie at 425F for about 25 – 30 minutes then reduce the heat to 350F and bake another 25 – 30 minutes you will see if it is bubbling and crust is brown.
This is the cheater cherry pie…with canned pie filling. But one does not always have a big bowl of pitted fresh cherries available to make cherry pie!
You can also use canned fruit (not prepared filling).
You will need one recipe of double pie crust (see pie crust Pie Crust)
Roll out the bottom and place into the pie plate. The rest will be used for the top and either a full covered top with some air holes or a lattice design.
To do the lattice roll out the dough and cut a bunch of equal width strips. Roll the piece out long enough to cover the pie plate with some overlap as you will be weaving the pieces into a lattice.
For the filling, if using canned fruit (about 4 cups) place into a bowl and add about ½ – ¾ cup sugar (if the fruit is not pre-sweetened check this or it will be far too sweet). Also check if the cherries are called sweet cherries or sour cherries. Sour cherries will require more sugar, about 1 cup in total.
In a separate cup mix about 2 tablespoons of cornstarch and add about ¼ to 1/3 cup of cold water to mix into a paste and stir this into the cherry mixture.
Add a little lemon juice and a few spices if desired. I usually add a bit of cinnamon and touch of cloves.
Stir and let it sit a few minutes while you get the top crust rolled out or pieces cut for a lattice.
Pour the mixture into the bottom crust (the crust is not baked).
Wet the edge of the bottom crust with water (this will help seal the top crust or pieces – you may have to add a little more water as you go to seal the lattice pieces to the bottom crust if it does not stick but do not add too much as it will become soggy).
If using prepared pie filling, well, pour it into the bottom crust.
I still like to add some extra taste like a few spices but that is a personal preference.
Bake the pie at 425F for about 25 – 30 minutes then reduce the heat to 350F and bake another 25 – 30 minutes you will see if it is bubbling and crust is brown.
Cherry Pie with lattice topCherry Pie with lattice top
~2/3 cups fresh squeezed lemon juice (this is the PIE!!! Must use fresh squeezed lemons. I use about 5 or 6 lemons)
Some grated lemon zest to make about 3 or 4 tablespoons
Into the above whisk in about 5 egg yolks until no streaks remain. Keep the egg whites for the meringue and make sure you leave them at room temperature do not put them back into the fridge.
Place it on a medium-low heat and keep whisking to keep it smooth as it becomes thick.
Add about 3 tablespoons of butter cut into pieces and keep mixing as it melts.
The mixture will become quite thick.
Pour this into the baked crust and immediately cover with a sheet of plastic wrap. You want to wrap to touch the filling so you avoid getting a thick skin before you add the meringue but you also need the filling to be hot when you add the meringue therefore start making the meringue immediately.
Hot lemon filling is placed into the baked crust
Meringue
Oven remains at 400F for the meringue.
This meringue is fast and easy to make.
Use the egg whites from the filling (should have about 5)
Add about ¼ tsp of cream of tartar to the whites and beat until soft definite peaks form.
Gradually beat in the sugar, a fine or superfine sugar works best but if you only have regular white granulated sugar use it; you will need about ½ cup of sugar.
Continue beating on high to get stiff peaks then add a little vanilla for flavor if you want (not necessary).
Immediately spread this on top of the filling and spread around to touch the meringue to the edges of the crust so as to ‘anchor’ it to the edges. Touch up the rest of the pie to get your fluffy ridges.
Bake this in the heated oven about 20 minutes. Check it around 15 or 16 minutes as it will start getting brown on the peaks and you do not want it to burn.
Lemon Meringue Pie out of the ovenThe Meringue is baked
When done, place it on a rack to cool.
Now…..growing up on the farm my brothers were infamous for immediately devouring hot lemon pie…no time for pie cooling at my house.
Years later one of my brothers ordered a piece of lemon pie at a truck stop restaurant and it was brought to him…Cold!!!
He asked if it could be heated up and I think the staff thought he was a complete nutcase!
Recipes for pie crust are often a closely guarded secret. Or rather they were when I was growing up.
On the farm we rendered our own lard after we butchered pigs (simple farm fact for those who are cringing right now) and years and years later I still have a little bit of that home rendered lard that I use on very special occasions to make pie crust.
The Tenderflake and other ‘lard’ you buy in the store will work of course as not everyone has home rendered lard available.
Regardless…..you need a decent crust, so let’s go make it.
It is easiest to make a batch of crust that will do one complete pie i.e. the bottom and the top.
For single crust pies we only need the bottom and will have extra so I will often make something else using just the bottom like an apple pie in a smaller plate and fold over the crust. You can do this in mini creusettes and make a few of them.
Single crust and extra crust in small creusetteExtra crust used to make a small apple pie in mini creusette
Freezing pie dough, in my humble opinion, is awful. Does not work. I have tried it. Put wonderful fresh (extra) pie dough in the freezer and then thawed it and tried to use it…like a rubber tire …and try baking that??? I don’t think so.
Make a batch and use it. There are also some sweet pastry things to use that extra dough. I’ve done it and will have to find that for you and post…
Alright the pastry…
Make this ahead of time if you like as it can chill in the fridge for a few hours.
1 cup of lard or Tenderflake (if you only have Crisco that is what you will have to use)
1 egg
2 tablespoons of vinegar
cold water to fill measuring cup
The above stuff…you measure your lard in a 1 cup measure and then put it in a bowl…you use the same 1 cup measure and put in the egg….beat it….add the vinegar…and fill it to 1 cup with cold water (this volume has worked for me and Mom and Grandma…the point is to have the volume of water to cohere the flour but not form the gluten which will start to make it tough).
Cut it into a bowl that has 2 ½ cups of good flour and 1 teaspoon of baking powder and a wee pinch of cream of tartar.
Cut all that stuff together with a pastry cutter, a couple forks or however you want to do it and in a few short minutes it will make a nice ball of lardy pastry. It is preferable to chill it for at least 15 – 20 minutes if you have time.
Roll it out.
Sprinkle a little flour on a surface.
Take about half of the ball of pastry and put it on the flour.
Roll it out. If you don’t have a proper rolling pin fret not. A can or bottle will work. Bottom line is you want to roll out the pastry to a sheet so you can place it into the pie plate.
Roll to about ¼ inch you do not want it too thick nor too thin.
Drape it over your pie plate with a few inches overlap of dough. This is up to each individual and how perfect they want the edges to look. Obviously you can see from my apple and cherry pies that the uber perfection part was absent.
As it is a single crust you should poke some holes in it with a fork or use a piece of foil placed on the crust and put something heavy on it that wont cook – dry beans or pastry beads or weights. This is just to avoid the pastry bubble. And if you get some bubbles just push them down after it is done.
Bake it at 400F about 20 minutes do not overbake it or it will be bitter.
If you are making a double crust pie the bottom will not be baked first and after you roll out the bottom, the filling will be placed inside then the top rolled out and placed. Then you can have fun with various decorative tops and designs or just a basic top with some air holes (see my Apple pie and cherry pie).
Well funnily enough as I note on my homepage I maintain my garden tractor, today I am doing the rototilling of my garden for fall and the tiller falls off the hitch as I am at the back end of the garden in the soft dirt. I’ve manage to put it back on again myself when it has fallen off close to the grass but since it weighs hmmm probably close to 500 pounds, I could not use my jack to lift it up in the dirt…no matter how many boards I would put down for a base.
In addition a hose had bust and I had the engine oil leaking out (which I hd recently changed a few weeks ago) I got a container to trap the leaking oil then I had to go to town and get a length of hose and a couple clips so I could replace it.
All done, got the hose, replaced the broken section and then asked for help. So unlike me to ask for help.
I called my buddy Hans at Minerva http://www.minervatreefarms.com
and luckily they were close and Hans and Kurt stopped by to help me. They managed to lift the tiller so I could move the tractor and get it back on the hitch then tighten up the lock and I was on my way to finish working the garden.